{"id":2011,"date":"2020-05-09T02:11:30","date_gmt":"2020-05-09T05:11:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/?p=2011"},"modified":"2020-05-09T02:11:30","modified_gmt":"2020-05-09T05:11:30","slug":"o-que-e-lightning-network-como-funciona","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/o-que-e-lightning-network-como-funciona\/","title":{"rendered":"Lightning Network l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, Lightning Network l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p thanh to\u00e1n nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 r\u1ebb gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean tr\u00ean chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i Bitcoin.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1edfi Thaddeus Dryja v\u00e0 Joseph Poon trong s\u00e1ch tr\u1eafng n\u0103m 2015, Lightning Network bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c k\u00eanh do ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi thanh to\u00e1n cho nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5: n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n thanh to\u00e1n cho m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng Bitcoin, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1edf k\u00eanh Lightning v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n t\u1eeb v\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. Sau khi k\u00eanh b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n r\u00f2ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n tr\u00ean chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i Bitcoin.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec5n ra gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u1ea1ng n\u00ean ch\u00fang di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi. V\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee3 m\u1ecf n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Lightning Network ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n

H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng hai b\u00ean mu\u1ed1n trao \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t v\u00ed \u0111a ch\u1eef k\u00fd (c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef k\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn giao d\u1ecbch). \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00ed sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i Bitcoin. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u k\u00eanh thanh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef tr\u00ean blockchain. Trong m\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch, c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean k\u00fd v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong v\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Khi th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t, k\u00eanh s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean blockchain. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong t\u1ed5ng danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch trong Lightning kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00eanh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi ti\u1ec1n cho b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c k\u00eanh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. M\u1ea1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam:<\/font> Top:C\u00e1c trang web t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm bitcoin mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed <\/a><\/p>\n

\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng Lightning<\/h2>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Lightning Network l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 ph\u00ed, th\u1eddi gian x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i th\u00eam m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn giao d\u1ecbch Bitcoin) v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00ec c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef tr\u00ean s\u1ed5 c\u00e1i c\u00f4ng khai.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c thanh to\u00e1n nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng di chuy\u1ec3n qua m\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a Lightning, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c g\u00f3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi qua internet. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi m\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 giao d\u1ecbch gi\u1eefa m\u00e1y v\u1edbi m\u00e1y, thanh to\u00e1n vi m\u00f4 n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u1ea9n danh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi Lightning Network, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng Lightning Network s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 altcoin v\u1edbi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i xem li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a giao th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Considerada uma das solu\u00e7\u00f5es mais eficazes para o dimensionamento de criptomoedas, a Lightning Network \u00e9 um sistema de contratos inteligentes … <\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam\u2026<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2011","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dicas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2011","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2011"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2011\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2011"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2011"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coinyze.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2011"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}